Thursday, June 08, 2006

Research: Gut reaction?

In today's MS abstracts, a study suggestomg that some naturally occurring gut beastie could be 'responsible for autoimmune activity in MS.' The abstract:
J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Jun;44(6):2099-104. Related Articles, Links
Molecular mimicry revisited: gut bacteria and multiple sclerosis.
Westall FC.
Institute for Disease Research, P.O. Box 890193, Temecula, CA 92589. fcwestallidr@adelphia.net.

Molecular mimicry is a possible explanation for autoimmune side effects of microorganism infections. Protein sequences from a particular microorganism are compared to known autoimmune immunogens. For diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), where the infectious agent is unknown, guesses to its identity are made. Mimics are assumed to be rare. This study takes a radically different approach. Reported sequences from all known human bacterial and viral agents were searched for autoimmune immunogen mimics. Three encephalitogenic peptides, whose autoimmune requirements have been studied extensively, were selected for comparison. Mimics were seen in a wide variety of organisms. For each immunogen, the mimics were found predominantly in nonpathogenic gut bacteria. Since the three immunogens used in this study are related to MS, it is suggested that a microorganism responsible for autoimmune activity in MS could be a normally occurring gut bacterium. This would explain many of the peculiar MS epidemiological data and why no infective agent has been identified for MS and supports recently found MS gut metabolism abnormalities. Link.

2 comments:

Jaime said...

Interesting abstract! Hey, I would like to put a link to you on my blog...are you okay with that? Please contact me either through my blog or email. I always like to ask permission first! I think you have some interstesting information that you post and it seems that us MSer's should stick together.

I hope you are doing well. Please take care of yourself.

Jaime

Jaime said...

Sorry, my blog is...
http://mymsjournal.blogspot.com/

Jaime